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scripts behave differently [message #152933]

Wed, 28 December 2005 00:22

tarundua
Messages: 1080
Registered: June 2005
Location: India

Senior Member

I wrote a shell script to spool out the filenames associated with the specified tablespace.

SCRIPT1

## scrpt1.sh
if [ $# -ne 2 ]
 then
     echo invalid arguments
     exit
else
   tblsp_name="$1"
   log_str="sys/$2 as sysdba"
   val=`sqlplus -S "$log_str" <<!
        set heading off
        set feedback off
        spool tmp_fl.out
        select file_name from dba_data_files
        where tablespace_name=upper('$tblsp_name');
        spool off
        !`
fi

the above works perfectly.

but SCRIPT2

## scrpt2.sh
if [ $# -ne 2 ]
 then
     echo invalid arguments
     exit
else
   tblsp_name="$1"
   log_str="sys/$2 as sysdba"
   sqlplus -S "$log_str" <<!
        set heading off
        set feedback off
        spool tmp_fl.out
        select file_name from dba_data_files
        where tablespace_name=upper('$tblsp_name');
        spool off
        !
fi

this generates an error

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./scrpt2.sh users passwd
./scrpt2.sh: line 18: syntax error: unexpected end of file

the only difference is , assigning the output of sqlplus session to a variable i.e. val (first script).

I want to know why the second script is not working or what i am doing wrong in the second script.

thanks & regards,
tarun

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Re: scripts behave differently [message #152965 is a reply to message #152933]

Wed, 28 December 2005 02:50

Frank Naude
Messages: 4579
Registered: April 1998

Senior Member

Hi Tarun,

Try to put the terminating ! in column 1.

Best regards.

Frank

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Re: scripts behave differently [message #152966 is a reply to message #152965]

Wed, 28 December 2005 02:54

tarundua
Messages: 1080
Registered: June 2005
Location: India

Senior Member

Hi Frank,

Bingo.. You hit the right spot. I changed the position of ! and look it works perfectly fine.

[oracle@localhost ~]$ ./scrpt2.sh users passwd
/data/dev_database/datafile/users01.dbf

Any specific reason for this behaviour.

Regards,
tarun

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Re: scripts behave differently [message #152969 is a reply to message #152966]

Wed, 28 December 2005 02:57

Frank Naude
Messages: 4579
Registered: April 1998

Senior Member

It's one of those silly rules of shell scripting.

You can tab indent the terminator like this:

sqlplus -S "$log_str" <<-!
        -- Your script
        !

Best regards.

Frank

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Re: scripts behave differently [message #152971 is a reply to message #152969]

Wed, 28 December 2005 03:04

tarundua
Messages: 1080
Registered: June 2005
Location: India

Senior Member

Thanks a lot, I will keep it in mind while writing shell scripts.

Regards,
Tarun

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